李瓊慧女士，國網能源研究院新能源研究所原所長，中國能源研究會特邀首席專家

在李(li)瓊慧女士題為“我國新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)上網電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)最新政策(ce)分(fen)析”的(de)演(yan)講中，她深入探(tan)討了2025年一季度新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)發(fa)展(zhan)情況及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)改(gai)革政策(ce)。數據顯示，風(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)光伏發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)合(he)計裝機(ji)容量(liang)達到14.82億(yi)千瓦，占全(quan)國總裝機(ji)的(de)43%，風(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)合(he)計達5368億(yi)千瓦時，占社會(hui)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)的(de)20%。山(shan)東(dong)、廣東(dong)和蒙東(dong)率先(xian)推(tui)出機(ji)制電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)配套政策(ce)，旨在通過市(shi)場(chang)化改(gai)革促進新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)發(fa)展(zhan)。山(shan)東(dong)對(dui)2025年5月(yue)31日前(qian)投產的(de)存量(liang)項目(mu)執行0.3949元/千瓦時的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)，而廣東(dong)則對(dui)新增項目(mu)設定了最高90%的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)上限。此外，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)價(jia)改(gai)革還包(bao)括政策(ce)統籌協調，強(qiang)調與規劃、綠證(zheng)、市(shi)場(chang)和環境政策(ce)的(de)協同，以及對(dui)新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)技術進步(bu)和市(shi)場(chang)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)動(dong)態評估(gu)。這些(xie)政策(ce)的(de)實施，預計將進一步(bu)推(tui)動(dong)新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)的(de)市(shi)場(chang)化進程，提高新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)的(de)競爭力和利(li)用(yong)率，為實現綠色低碳發(fa)展(zhan)目(mu)標提供有力支持。